How To Read A Text File Using Javascript
Solution 1:
Can't be done in pure JS for security reasons. You would need to have the user upload the file to your server, and fetch the contents back through Ajax.
If you use Flash or Java, you should be able to gain direct access to the file. If you speak Flash/Actionsript, maybe SWFUpload's source code (especially the new client-side resizing functions) can serve as an inspiration.
Update: This blog entry should help. Read and write local files with Flash Player 10
Update: To elaborate on the "upload and fetch" thing, if you do the uploading in an IFRAME
, you could even have the upload script simply output the text file's contents. Because the iframe
belongs to your domain, you will be able to retrieve its contents via JavaScript when the upload has finished. As long as you send a content-type: application/text
it should be fairly safe from any malicious attacks.
Solution 2:
If you're ok with Firefox 3.6 support only check out https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Using_files_from_web_applications, otherwise you should use Flash, Java or silverlight for this.
Solution 3:
You won't be able to read a file in user's computer due to security issues.
Solution 4:
Reading client files in javascript is possible with the new File API available in modern browsers. Check this site and its code: http://www.readfileonline.com/
However, before reading file contents in javascript, the user must explicitly select the files it allows to read. This is a security feature of the standard.
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